Relationship of Gravidity And Body Mass Index With The Incident Of Hypertension In Pregnancy
Keywords:
Gravidity, Body Massa Index, Hypertension in PregnancyAbstract
Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the complications of pregnancy which is characterized by the emergence of hypertension during pregnancy with systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg or higher, persistent diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg and urinary protein > 0.3 g/24 hours. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between gravidity and body mass index with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy in pregnant women at the Dr Nurdin Wahid Clinic Cibinong Bogor.
Methods: This research is a quantitative type with a cross sectional research design, the total population was 187 pregnant women with a sample of 36 pregnant women. The statistical test in this study used the Chi Square correlation test.
Results: Univariate results showed that 69.4% of pregnancies had hypertension, 72.2% of pregnant women had >2 multigravidity and 27.8% were primigravida, 69.4% had obesity and 30.6% had BMI <26. Bivariate results show that there is no relationship between gravidity and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy in pregnant women at the dr. Clinic. Nurdin Wahid with statistical results obtained a p-value of 0.454 and there was a relationship between body mass index and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy in pregnant women atthe dr. Clinic. Nurdin Wahid with statistical results obtained p-value 0.000.
Conclusions: it is hoped that after carrying out this research, researchers can then carry out research by adding maternal age to the research title, which is one of the risk factors for hypertension in pregnancy
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